Introduction
Growing a cherry tree from a cherry stone is a great way to experience the joy of gardening and the satisfaction of being able to produce something beautiful with your own hands. Growing a cherry tree from a cherry stone is a great way to get involved in gardening regardless of age or experience. It can provide an opportunity to grow something that can bring beauty to your garden and also provide you with a sustainable source of your favourite cherries. In this article we will explore the steps necessary to grow a cherry tree from a cherry stone and delve into the potential the endeavour could have for you and your garden.
Types of cherry trees
The first thing to consider when looking to grow a cherry tree from a cherry stone is the type of cherry tree that you want to grow. There are a variety of cherry trees available, each with different needs and growth requirements. Sweet cherries tend to be larger and have firm flesh, while sour cherries have smaller fruits with softer flesh, perfect for jams and preserves. Then there are the cherry trees that are classified as dessert cherries, these are those we often buy in supermarkets and have very sweet fruits. Knowing which type of cherry tree you would like to grow is important in ensuring the overall success of your endeavour.
Preparing the soil
Once you have decided on the type of cherry tree you would like to plant, you can begin preparing the soil. Good quality soil is essential for healthy cherry trees, so prepare the area you will be planting in advance. Digging out the area and adding compost, manure and other organic matter to the soil will help improve the fertility already present and will provide a good base for your cherry tree to grow.
Planting the cherry stone
When planting the cherry stone it is important to ensure that the stone is placed at the right depth. You want it to be at a depth that is just below the internal root zone, since this is where the roots will have the best chance to penetrate the soil and get the nutrients they need. Place the stone and fill the hole with soil, if necessary add some compost and give it some water.
Caring for your cherry tree
Once you have planted the cherry stone and the tree begins to grow, you will need to provide the necessary care. This includes providing the right amount of water and fertiliser, ensuring good air circulation and pruning. This is important to ensure the tree is healthy, strong and able to produce the best quality cherries.
Harvest and enjoy
Once the tree has grown and established itself, it is time to harvest. Knowing when to pick your cherries is an art and it is best to do it when the fruits are ripe and full of juice. Regularly checking the trees for signs of ripeness, such as firmness and colour, can help you know when it is time to harvest and enjoy.
The end result
Growing a cherry tree from a cherry stone can be a rewarding experience. Not only will you be able to enjoy the fragrant flowers and the vibrant fruits, but you can be satisfied that you have increased the biodiversity of your garden. Growing a cherry tree can also provide you with sustainable access to fresh cherries throughout the year, ensuring that you are able to nourish yourself at home with some of your favourite fruits.
Growing conditions
Growing a cherry tree successfully is reliant on the right growing conditions. Knowing in advance the conditions which best suit the type of cherry you want to grow is important to ensure its overall success. Cherry trees prefer well drained soils, but can tolerate various soil types. Generally cherry trees need to be planted in full sun for the best growth, but some varieties can also tolerate partial shade.
Pests and diseases
Like all plants, cherry trees are susceptible to pests and diseases. Being aware of these risks and taking some preventative steps can help ensure healthy growth and avoid the need for multiple treatments. Regular checking of the tree for any signs of disease as well as ensuring that pests are controlled are essential for a successful tree.
Maintenance
Once your cherry tree has established itself you may wish to consider some form of maintenance. Pruning can help maintain the shape and health of your cherry tree, while also helping to ensure a good yield of cherries. When pruning the tree it is important to remove the damaged and dead limbs, while also shortening the branches back to healthy ones.
Regular feeding
Cherry trees generally require regular feeding to ensure they receive the right nutrients and to stimulate fruiting. Fertilisers need to be selected that are suitable for the type of cherry tree you are growing and applied at the appropriate times. Applying mulch around the base of the tree can also help by providing additional nutrients and delivering a steady source of food.
Protection from extreme weather
Cherry trees are prone to damage from extreme weather, such as strong winds and cold weather. To ensure your tree is protected from these climates it is important to have it planted in an area which is sheltered from the wind, as well as find ways to protect it from extreme cold such as covering it in winter.
Conclusion
Growing a cherry tree from a cherry stone is a great way to experience the joy of gardening and can provide a great opportunity to become more connected to nature. There are a variety of steps to take when growing a cherry tree, from choosing the right tree to preparing the soil, caring for the tree and protecting it from extreme weather. Taking all these steps is necessary to ensure a successful and fruitful tree and help you to enjoy the harvest.
