Avocado trees are sensitive to wind and can easily become damaged over time. Wind can cause breakage and can lead to storms that may leave a lasting damage to the tree. Taking simple steps to protect the avocado tree from strong winds can help prevent costly repairs and shorten the duration of recovery time.
It is important to begin by understanding the wind patterns of your area. This will help determine when to take preventive measures against extreme wind. Factors that can affect wind speed, such as geographical location and climate, will also need to be taken into consideration. Sites such as Windy.com are available and offer helpful visual tools to better understand wind patterns in your area.
Experts recommend building a wind barrier around the avocado tree using landscape fabrics, moveable planters, shrubs, fencing, or walling, to help mitigate strong wind gusts.
Landscape fabrics are flexible screens that can be used to form barriers and minimize wind speed. Generally, the taller, wider, and denser the material, the more efficient the protection.
Planters are an ideal solution for wind protection and moisture retention. They are a great way to add beauty and enhance the aesthetics of any outdoor space while also shielding the tree from wind gusts. These can be moved around and positioned in front of the tree when needed.
Shrubs and hedged plants serve as another form of protection from wind exposure, as they act as a natural wall and buffer. Closer to the tree, smaller plants and flowers can be used to provide added protection.
Using planting boxes, fencing and walling to construct barriers around the avocado tree is a great way to protect against wind exposure, as these elements can be customized and shaped to virtually any shape or size desired. They are also aesthetically pleasing and provide a visual enclosure.
Watering
When protecting avocado trees from wind, it is important to consider the additional elements of water and sunlight. Watering the tree daily can help ensure that the roots are hydrated. This will strengthen the tree, making it less vulnerable to strong winds.
When avocado trees receive water and sun, they will be able to hold more tightly to the soil, which will reduce the chance of the wind up-rooting the tree. It is also important to have well-drained soil.
Watering the soil around the avocado tree should always be done with care. Too much water can lead to root rot and other diseases that can damage the tree. It is also important to check the soil’s moisture after each rainfall to ensure that the tree is not over-watered.
Mulching
Mulching the avocado tree is necessary for numerous reasons, such as insulating the root system from extreme temperatures and reducing the effects of wind on the tree. Mulch can be made from organic material such as shredded bark, grass clippings, hay, and straw.
Applying a layer of mulch around the tree can also help keep the soil moist and reduce the effects of wind on the roots. A five-inch layer of mulch is ideal for maximum protection.
Trimming Plants
Adequately trimming the branches of plants and hedges that surround the avocado tree is an effective way to reduce its exposure to the wind. This will not only protect the tree, but it can also help enhance the overall look and increase the tree’s lifespan.
It is important to be careful when pruning, as any damage caused can lead to weakened trees. Prune the tree by snipping branches at a 45 degree angle, and be sure to wear protective safety gear while doing so.
Covering the Tree
In cases where wind is predicted to be at its strongest, it may be necessary to cover the tree with a tarp, burlap, or other protective covering. These should be tied securely in order to stay put through greatest wind velocities.
These protective materials can be purchased from any local store or online and come in multiple sizes to help provide adequate coverage. Be sure to remove the protective covering immediately after the storm passes, as these materials can hinder the growth of the tree if left on for an extended period of time.
Conclusion
Protecting an avocado tree from wind requires knowledge, effort and curiosity. Gusts of wind can cause breakage and can lead to storms that may leave a lasting damage to the tree. Taking precautions to protect the tree from extreme wind can help minimize costly repairs and shorten the duration of recovery time.
Wind barriers using landscape fabrics, moveable planters, shrubs, and fencing/walling can be used as preventive measures. Adequate and timely watering, mulching and trimming of plants, and the occasional use of protective material can also help provide the necessary protection against wind damage.