Introduction
Avocados are a popular food item loved by many people, and more and more home gardeners are starting to ask themselves the question – can I grow an avocado tree in Washington State? Growing avocados can be a rewarding experience as you get to pick them right off the tree, so if you live in the area, you want to make sure it’s possible before you plan to spend the time and money. In this article, we’ll explore the possibility of growing an avocado tree in Washington.
What The Climate Is Like In Washington State?
Washington State, known as the Evergreen State, is located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. The temperate climate seen in Washington State is caused by the surrounding bodies of water and the Cascade Mountains, with an average of over 170 days of sunshine each year. Rain is also frequent in Washington State, averaging over 40 inches annually but with some areas seeing up to 100 inches each year.
Can Avocado Trees Grow In Washington State?
Avocado trees, like most other fruit trees, need mild temperatures to grow successfully and Washington State definitely has the right climate. In fact, many commercial avocado farmers have located in Washington State and are seeing success in their ventures. With adequate sunlight and water, a successful avocado tree will produce fruits in three to four years in Washington State.
How To Plant Avocado Trees In Washington State?
If you want to try your hand at growing your own avocado tree, there are a few key points to consider. Firstly, choose an area with well-draining soil and open to the elements. You’ll want to choose an avocado tree grafted for Washington State, as the climate may cause other varieties to struggle. You should also space the trees 10 to 15 feet apart and provide them with plenty of sunlight throughout the day.
Caring For The Avocado Trees
Once your avocado trees are planted, you will want to care for them well. Begin by fertilizing your avocado trees right after planting, then one to two times a month until harvest. With the right fertilizer, avocado trees should need little other additional help. You will also want to provide plenty of water to the trees so they stay hydrated and don’t die in the dryness.
Harvesting The Avocado Trees
Harvest time usually occurs around the end of the year, with avocados maturing anywhere from November to December. You may want to pick up the fruits earlier as they are soft when they first ripen, but they will fully mature on the tree as long as you provide them with the right conditions. Once picked, avocados can be refrigerated for a few days before being used.
Pest and Disease Prevention
When it comes to pests, avocado trees don’t face too many issues in Washington State. However, you should still be on the lookout for fungus and aphids. Fungus infections can weaken trees and make them susceptible to disease, while aphids can damage the leaves. As soon as you notice signs of either, you should take steps to prevent the spread of infections.
Where To Find Avocado Trees In Washington State
If you live in or near Washington State, there are lots of nurseries dedicated to selling avocado trees. A quick search of the internet will give you a list of possible options to choose from, allowing you to find one that stock the variety you are looking for. That said, some nurseries may be farther away from your location, just keep this in mind when searching for your tree.
Additional Tips
Add mulch or compost to the soil around your tree each year to provide the extra nutrients it needs. Also make sure to prune any dead branches and ensure the tree grows upright. If you do these things, you will be giving your tree the best chance of successful growth and higher yields.
Purchasing Avocado Trees
When searching for avocado trees online, it’s important to do your research. If a nursery doesn’t provide information regarding their stock, take the time to ask them. It is also important to check reviews and ask around to ensure the nursery has a good reputation and can provide you with the best service possible.
Coping With Avocado Tree Problems
If you run into any avocado tree problems, it is important to seek the help of an expert. You can find an agricultural extension office in most counties and they will be able to provide you with advice and even help with pest control. They can also give you tips on the best varieties for growing in the Washington State area.
Conclusion
Growing an avocado tree in Washington State is definitely possible, but it requires some work and dedication. With the right preparation and maintenance, you can look forward to harvesting delicious avocados at the end of the year. Additionally, if you run into any issues, don’t be afraid to ask for help from a knowledgeable source, as this will benefit your tree and ensure it grows successfully.
