Meyer lemon trees are fantastically versatile citrus trees, and also happen to be relatively easy to grow and maintain. Though much smaller than a traditional lemon tree, the Meyer lemon tree does bear fruit – making it a popular choice for homeowners who want to bring a little bit of the flavor of their local grocery store into the comfort of their backyard. But how big does a Meyer lemon tree grow?
The size of a Meyer lemon tree will depend on a few factors, including the climate in which it is grown and the variety. Generally speaking, Meyer lemon trees will grow from 6-10 feet in height, with a diameter of 5-6 feet. They are produced on thornless branches and have an upright, pyramidal growth habit. One other factor that influences their size is the fact that Meyer lemon trees have shallow root systems. That means they should be planted in well-draining soil, and should not be left to sit in standing water.
The Meyer lemon is a unique variety of citrus tree, known for its sweet-tart flavor and high levels of Vitamin C. The fruit itself is smaller than a traditional lemon; a fully mature Meyer lemon is roughly the size of a golf ball. Even though they are small in size, they are packed with flavor. Meyer lemons also have a unique color, with a rind that ranges in hue from light yellow to light orange.
Meyer lemon trees are usually grown from grafts, which can be bought from most nurseries. Most trees will reach maturity within three years of planting, though it can take up to five years for a lemon tree to reach its full size. Once mature, Meyer lemon trees should be regularly pruned and fertilized to ensure optimal growth. Additionally, Meyer lemons should be harvested as soon as they reach the desired size.
Meyer lemon trees are remarkably hardy plants and thrive in most types of soil and climate. They are even hardy enough to be grown in containers, making them great options for those with limited space. Meyer lemon trees are also incredibly popular among home gardeners because of their ability to thrive even in less than ideal conditions. When given proper care and maintenance, Meyer lemon trees can provide years of sweet, tart fruit.
Care instructions
While Meyer lemon trees are relatively low maintenance, they do require some care in order to thrive. In terms of watering, Meyer lemon trees should be watered deeply and regularly, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Sunny locations are best for Meyer lemon trees, as they require full sun in order to grow. Additionally, the tree should be fertilized regularly with a citrus fertilizer.
To ensure optimal growth, Meyer lemon trees should also be regularly pruned. Pruning should be done to remove dead and damaged branches, as well as to provide more air circulation. Additionally, pruning can help to encourage more fruit production, as well as to maintain a desired shape.
Pests and Diseases
Meyer lemon trees are relatively resilient plants, but they can sometimes be the target of some pests and diseases. The most common pests to watch out for include aphids, mealybugs, and scale. Meyer lemon trees can also be susceptible to citrus blight, caused by the fungus Phytophthora citrophthora. If any of these issues do arise, they should be treated promptly in order to prevent further damage to the tree.
The most effective way to prevent pests and diseases is to practice proper sanitation habits. This includes cleaning up fallen leaves, pruning away dead branches, and removing any infected leaves or fruit. The tree should also be regularly treated with a citrus fertilizer and protected from temperatures that dip below freezing.
Harvesting and Use
Meyer lemons should be harvested when they reach the desired size. This usually occurs when the lemons are bright yellow and fragrant. Once harvested, the lemons can be enjoyed fresh or used in cooking. Meyer lemons can also be made into jams and jellies, as well as zested for baking. Additionally, the juice can be used for marinades and dressings, as well as for flavoring cocktails.
Storage and Shelf Life
Meyer lemons can be stored at room temperature in a cool, dark place. The lemons should be used as soon as possible, as they do not last long. However, they can also be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. Additionally, Meyer lemons can be frozen for up to a year.
Conclusion
Meyer lemon trees can bring a delicious flavor to any home, and their size makes them perfect for smaller backyards. With proper care and maintenance, Meyer lemon trees can thrive and provide years of delicious, fragrant fruit. Thanks to their versatility, they can be used in a myriad of recipes and dishes, from jams and jellies to marinades and dressings. Meyer lemons can also be enjoyed fresh or frozen, giving them a longer shelf life. Regardless of how they are used, a healthy Meyer lemon tree will bring years of joy and deliciousness.
